Okay. It is time we had a serious conversation about
maternal antagonists. There are two main things going on here, and the first
one actually makes sense, so we’re going to get that out of the way, and then I
can rant properly about the other thing.
The first thing concerns the position of women in the
societies where most fairy tales take place. Honey, you had better be the
fairest of them all, because that is the only card you have to play. Your son
comes home with a pretty new wife? This isn't a new daughter to you; this is a
threat. Your son is married, he’s a man now, he has more power in this
household than you do. And so does his wife. You marry a guy who already has a
daughter? Everything she has is something your kids won’t, because resources are
pretty scarce, and being the oldest gives you power. It’s not pleasant, it’s
not okay, but it’s a real part of a real world, and it deserves some measure of
understanding. These women aren’t vain and evil. They’re scared and desperate.
And that doesn’t make their choices forgivable, but it makes them real people,
not gross caricatures.
The second thing it just stupid. And that makes it so much
fun to talk about.
I remember watching a lot of Disney sequels as a kid, and
feeling really uncomfortable about them, but it was several years before I
understood why. In a story about, say, a sixteen year old mermaid who clashes
with her father, it’s understood that, though not a bad guy, the father is an
antagonist. For stories about kids, parents are there to get in the way. So
when I watched The Little Mermaid II,
suddenly Ariel was that parent who got in the way—Ariel was the antagonist. And it freaked me out,
because that was Ariel. The same
thing happened with The Lion King 2.
Never make your child heroes parents; it undermines the entire storyline. I
mean, it doesn’t have to, but making it work requires a certain level of nuance
that just isn't going to fit in a one hour cartoon for little kids.
If the story is being told from the perspective of an unruly
child, the parent is going to be perceived, to some extent, as the bad guy.
So let’s look, with that in mind, at some of our evil moms.
I’ve always had a soft spot for the prince’s mom in the
Italian version of Snow White. To recap, he finds Snow’s body in the woods—and
when I say body, I mean body, okay, we’ve got a literal corpse here—brings it
home, plops it on his bed, and announces that this is his wife.
So our evil mom waits until he’s distracted, and prepares to
dispose of the body. And the narrative treats it as if this is something
condemnable, when in reality, if your son spent several days sleeping with a
rotten corpse, you would probably take much more extreme measures, for his
health and safety, than to bury it in the garden.
Or East of the Sun, West of the Moon. I’ve always been utterly baffled by this one, because again,
it plays it like she’s in the wrong, but what she’s doing seems totally
reasonable. She finds out that her daughter is spending nights with a mystery
man, and man is a generous description, okay? We don’t know. We can’t see him.
It could be a troll. So she says hey, honey, how about I send you a flashlight,
so you can figure out who or what you’re sleeping with.
The mom doesn’t know that this is violating the terms of
some spell. The daughter doesn’t even know; she wasn’t explicitly told not to
look at the guy. She probably doesn’t even know there’s a spell.
If your daughter is sleeping with a guy whose face she’s
never seen, and you don’t offer a light source as the absolute least you can
possibly do, I’m seriously skeptical about your parenting capabilities.
Not all the fairy tale moms are being vilified for
attempting to protect their children, but even one is too many. Fairy tale
heroes and heroines have never been known for their decision-making skills.
Respect the moms. Respect them.
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